The Catahoula Leopard Dog's origin is inknown but it is an all-American working dog and believed to be descended from crosses of Native American Dogs, Red Wolves, and others brought to North America by the Spanish conquistadors. The breed was recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) on 1 January 1995 and was made the official State Dog of Louisiana on 9 July, 1979.
The Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dogs were originally used by Native Americans to hunt various wild game, including deer, wild hog and bear. The breed is very versatile in his hunting abilities in that he is equally capable of scenting, trailing and treeing game. He is also excellent at herding and, in Canada, Catahoulas have competed successfully in sled dog racing.
The Catahoula is a short-coated dog, well muscled but not bulky, giving an impression of agility and endurance. The breed comes in many unusual coat colours and patterns as well as various eye colours.
In temperament, the Catahoula can be very serious when working yet clownish when off the job. The Catahoula is not aggressive or shy but can by aloof toward strangers. He is naturally protective, territorial, and independent. As a family companion, the Catahoula is affectionate, gentle and loyal.
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Health Issues:
If you are considering the adoption of a Catahoula Leopard Dog puppy, or any breed, it is very important to be selective in choosing a responsible and reputable breeder. Ensure that the prospective puppy's parents have all health clearances. Breeding of any dog should not be done until after they have been proven to be free of evidence of significant hereditary diseases. (For more information on selecting a breeder, see the articles on the main Breed Listing and Breeders page.)
Additional Health Resources:
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Breed Standards
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Grooming Information:
- Grooming This section of Canada's Guide to Dogs includes tips, articles and information covering all aspects of dog grooming along with a listing of Groomers from across Canada.
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Training Resources:
- Training For information on training your Catahoula Leopard Dog, see this growing section of Canada's Guide to Dogs for tips, articles, as well as listings of training centres across Canada.
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Additional Information:
- Herding Dogs A new section of the Canada's Guide to Dogs website which includes training and general information about Herding/Stock Dogs; listing of Stock Dog Clubs and Associations; listing of upcoming shows and events; and more.
- Clubs, Sports & Activities This section of Canada's Guide to Dogs includes information on several dog sports and activities as well as listings of non-breed specific clubs from across Canada. (Note: For breed specific clubs, see the Breed Clubs section.)
- Working Dogs Dedicated to the working dog. This section includes tributes, information on various dog jobs, and listings of organizations from across Canada.