The ancestors of the Perro de Presa Canario are believed to have been brought to the Canary Island by the Spanish Conquistadors at the beginning of the 15th century. These ancestors of the breed were used to guard farms, herd and hold cattle, as well as to hunt wild or stray dogs. The breed's numbers began to decline by the 1940s, however, renewed interest in preserving the breed was seen in the early 1970s when a breed club was established.
The Presa Canario is a powerfully built dog with a massive head giving an overall impression of an imposing and intimidating guard dog. The breed is courageous and agile enabling him to do the work he was initially bred for: to drive and hold cattle as well as to protect his home and family. The Presa is also very affectionate, calm, docile, subdued, devoted, loyal and eager to please in the home and with his family. He is, however, suspicious of strangers and known to be aggressive with other dogs.
In order to maintain his muscular physique, he does require a fair amount of outdoor exercise and is best suited for country living.
The Presa's single coat is short, flat, harsh in texture and comes in any shade of fawn, black and brindle in any combination of these colours. He wears a black or dark brown mask on the face that does not extend over the eyes and he may or may not have a white blaze or patch on the head.
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Health Issues:
If you are considering the adoption of a Perro de Presa Canario puppy, or any breed, it is very important to be selective in choosing a responsible and reputable breeder. Ensure that the prospective puppy's parents have all health clearances. Breeding of any dog should not be done until after they have been proven to be free of evidence of significant hereditary diseases. (For more information on selecting a breeder, see the articles on the main Breed Listing and Breeders page.)
Additional Health Resources:
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Breed Standards
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Grooming Information:
- Grooming This section of Canada's Guide to Dogs includes tips, articles and information covering all aspects of dog grooming along with a listing of Groomers from across Canada.
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Training Resources:
The Perro de Presa Canario is not recommended for the first time dog owner. Owner confidence is very important as well as early socialization and obedience training.
- Training For information on training your Perro de Presa Canario, see this growing section of Canada's Guide to Dogs for tips, articles, as well as listings of training centres across Canada.
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Additional Information:
- Clubs, Sports & Activities This section of Canada's Guide to Dogs includes information on several dog sports and activities as well as listings of non-breed specific clubs from across Canada. (Note: For breed specific clubs, see the Breed Clubs section.)
- Working Dogs Dedicated to the working dog. This section includes tributes, information on various dog jobs, and listings of organizations from across Canada.